Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Free Essays

string(93) primary speculations that helped with clearing the course to what he accepted was self-actualization. Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization PSY 330: Theories of Personality January 30th, 2012 Abraham Maslow: Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization Abraham Maslow was an American scholar that was one of the promoters of humanistic brain science. He accepted that self-completion is â€Å"a circumstance that exists when an individual is acting as per their full potential† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). I will represent the key ideas of Maslow’s progressive system of necessities of people, inquire about the techniques of his idea, and address how self-completion has conceptualized on this kind of character advancement. We will compose a custom article test on Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now His commitment to humanistic brain research has helped self improvement devotees, teachers, and business owners the same. Maslow’s progressive system of need was one of the fundamental speculations that helped with clearing the course to what he accepted was self-realization. You read Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in classification Paper models Since Positive respect aids the development of inspiration, there are sure fundamental practical needs that human needs, and Humans can satisfy their maximum capacity in a positive way. Who was Abraham H. Maslow? Abraham Maslow was conceived in Brooklyn, New York on April 1, 1908. His folks were migrants from Russia who were poor and had six other youngsters after Abraham. He invested his energy for the most part without anyone else and jumped at the chance to peruse. Being that he was Jewish in a local that was not he felt miserable and forlorn. As a youngster he had guardians that were genuinely and obnoxiously oppressive towards him and after some time he developed to have solid sentiments of scorn particularly for his mom. He in the long run offered some kind of reparation with his dad, however never did as such with his mom. When Maslow moved from City College of New York to Cornell University in 1927; first experience with Psychology was unexceptional, best case scenario. Maslow’s teacher Edward B. Tichener addressed â€Å"scientific introspection† that he saw as â€Å"cold and exhausting, and made him lose enthusiasm for brain research temporarily† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). After a year he returned to City College of New York. He went on to the University of Wisconsin where he got a Bachelor’s Degree in 1930, his Master’s Degree in 1931, and his Doctoral Degree in 1934. While living in Wisconsin, â€Å"Maslow wedded his first cousin and youth darling, Bertha Goodman, and they in the long run had two children† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). In the mid 1930’s, Maslow filled in as a Carnegie individual for year and a half under scholar Edward L. Thorndike. Thorndike’s hypotheses were like the investigations of scholars Pavlov and B. F. Skinner. He conjectured â€Å"animal insight and applied creature to human instructive experiences† (Indiana. edu, 2012). Thorndike accentuation was on Behaviorism and Psychoanalysis. The sort of individuals he was keen on like Albert Einstein were individuals that had strong proof of them doing whatever they expected to do to accomplish their most elevated potential. Maslow saw their inventive methods of imagination as one that should have been considered and analyzed. All through the 1940’s and mid 1950’s he kept on reinforcing his enthusiasm with individuals that he viewed as â€Å"self-actualizers, glancing back at history, he contemplated people, for example, Abraham Lincoln, Jane Adams, Albert Einstein and Albert Schweitzer† (strenghtfoundation. rg). By the late 1950’s, alongside Clark Moustakeas, who was another progressive clinician, set up â€Å"two gatherings that were held in Detroit among analysts who were keen on establishing an expert affiliation devoted to an increasingly significant, increasingly humanistic vision† (strenghtfoundation. organization). This was the place the â€Å"Third Force†, Humanistic Psychology started to take structure. Numerous subjects were talked about that fell under a similar umbrella on how self-realization is showed and what were the structure squares of one’s innovation. Three years after the gatherings Brandels University supported the presentation of the â€Å"American Association for Humanistic Psychology† (strenghtfoundation. organization). This was the start of one of the earth shattering commitments to Psychology Abraham Maslow has done. Another way that Maslow has added to Psychology by ensuring through social affairs, gatherings, talks, and hypothesis that the matter of humanistic brain research is similarly as significant and should have been instructed as that of Pavlov’s hypothesis of behaviorism and that of Freudian’s analysis hypothesis. As a prophet of human potential, Maslow accepted the acknowledgment of one’s complete likely differently depicted as self-acknowledgment to be a definitive objective of all human kind† (Dhiman, 2007). He did this with broad research and by working with scholar that common similar interests, as Carl Rogers. He did his bit on instructing at a college, yet immediately discovered that he didn't care for it without question and had the understudies encourage the class as he observed. The occasions that he lectured the class, he posed inquiries that widen the skylines of how the understudy saw themselves later on. The inquiries were like â€Å"Who needs to be president? â€Å"Or an incredible composer†, and even a goal to be a holy person? † (Dhiman, 2007). I accept this gave the understudies a stage to begin thinking about a more extensive imminent for them and make what they expected to assemble their inspiration to do and be whatever they can envision to be. This drive or push in their confidence is perhaps the most ideal approaches to feel like they are required and needed. As indicated by a book composed and looked into by R.J Lowry, it was a gathering of eight articles that were composed by Maslow and his exploration on people and the â€Å"character structure†; one of the articles delineated his â€Å"theory of human inspiration and his idea on the chain of importance of human needs† (Lowry, 1975). Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human needs is one of his most famous speculations. Maslow’s point of convergence on his hypothesis of inspiration was the idea was that people have a lot of requirements. As indicated by our content, the â€Å"hierarchy of human needs is a course of action of the requirements from most minimal to most elevated as far as their potency† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). see figure1). Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs [pic] Figure 1, Maslow Enhanced 2011. This figure delineates the different degrees of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs was one of the principle speculations that helped with clearing the course to what he accepted was self-completion. The most minimal piece of the pyramid is the Biological and Physiological needs. One would feel that essential life needs like â€Å"air, food, drink, cover, warmth, and so on , would be a fundamental need. How might we as people, have the option to live without it. To Maslow he didn’t take a gander at it that way. As per Maslow, brain science has overemphasized the significance of such needs in deciding the conduct of people in a cutting edge society; a person’s life can't be overwhelmed by hunger or thirst† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). He was keen on recognizing what happens when the necessities of the physiological nature have been met. The second level on the pyramid is Safety Needs. Having a sense of security and secure methods such a great amount for some. Having that need constructs a feeling of trust that everything will be okay. It is of incredible satisfaction for people that can not stress over mischief. Crawling nearer to the top and in reality directly in the center is my top pick, Love Needs and Belongingness. This level consolidates the need of friendship, connections, family, and so forth. Making an association with an individual as well as gathering is a significant need to certain people. I’ve seen that the absence of this need has left a few people feeling desolate and not having a feeling of direction. At times, these people wound up being discouraged. The fourth level that is nearest to the top and the second most significant level is Esteem Needs. As indicated by the Journal of Asset Management, regard needs are â€Å"the want for accomplishment, certainty to confront the world, autonomy, opportunity, the craving for notoriety and renown, acknowledgment, consideration, and importance† (De Brouwer, 2009). I would imagine that these are the requirements that one needs so as to construct confidence. These requirements incorporate â€Å"respect, acknowledgment, and confidence† (strenghtfoundation. organization). Having this kind of need is significant in any powerful of family, workers, kinship, and friendship. Feeling approved and a feeling of significance can be seen as extremely significant, it did to Maslow. He instructed that need with respect to regard needs â€Å"results in demoralization and sentiments of inferiority† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). The last and top level is self-realization. Self-realization â€Å"the most significant level in the pecking order of requirements, which can be arrived at just if the first need levels have been satisfactorily satisfied† (Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). This is the place the individual is living and being at their most noteworthy potential. The level depicts it as arriving at the need of self-improvement and satisfaction. As an understudy, I realize that I am doing whatever there is conceivable to arrive at this need. I did once with my activity. I felt that whatever task as well as issue that I was given gave me the important devices and assets to assist me with feeling that I was in good shape of accomplishing this very need. From that point forward I was laid off with several others. I have yet gotten a new line of work that I

Peruvian market Essay Example for Free

Peruvian market Essay My last paper will center in the Peruvian conventional medication showcase. The Peruvian market is commanded by the main research centers who set the costs and control the brands. Peruvian clients are utilized to follow specialists remedies carefully and accept that the utilization of generics is hazardous. This circumstance permits the labs to catch the market and set the costs (Peruvian meds are more costly than in the USA). The Peruvian wellbeing organization; Ministerio de salud consented to a participation arrangement with national relationship of drug stores for them to disperse 83 of the most utilized nonexclusive medications alongside the brand prescriptions. They never kept up the understanding, and the drug stores won't sell conventional medications. The nonexclusive medication industry covers the advertising and offer of prescription containing indistinguishable dynamic fixings and measurements from brand-name drugs made by the pharmaceutical business. Medications can be endorsed under their concoction name without determining a specific pharmaceutical brand or organization. A key advantage of nonexclusive medications is that they for the most part cost a small amount of the cost of brand-name drugs. In this unique situation, our organization (counseling) is intending to open an establishment of drug stores that will only give nonexclusive medications to the clients. We have two financial specialists that have various methodologies for the business. Last paper will dissect the legitimate condition in Peru and all parts of liabilities, torts, morals and lawful ramifications of opening a parent organization that will deal with the establishment. Our organization is situated in the United States and will import items from the US. In this way, is dependent upon claims and risk in both the USA and Peru. Peru has a present facilitated commerce concurrence with the United States. This understanding thinks about enemy of trust laws and restraining infrastructure, universal agreements, and patent security among others. The paper will cover the primary subjects, for example, International law, contracts, against trust law, protections guidelines, work law, natural law, wrongdoings, and torts.

Why Do You Want to Work Here (Sample Answers Included)

Why Do You Want to Work Here (Sample Answers Included) What seems like a simple enough question can stump most professionals into wondering how to answer “Why Do You Want to Work Here?”.It can’t be as simple as answering “I was interested in the position, hence I applied for the job.”So, what does the hiring manager look for in an interviewee when asking this question.Let’s learn more about this age-old interview question in the following sections.WHY DO INTERVIEWERS ASK, “WHY DO YOU WANT TO WORK HERE?”9 out of 10 times, a hiring manager is bound to ask the candidate this very question.Although it may seem sarcastic by the hiring manager to be asking an obvious question, we assure you, it’s sincere.Now onto the question â€" the interviewer needs to understand if you fit well with their work culture and if you’re the right candidate to hire for the position.Having the right technical knowledge isn’t enough in the modern business world, interviewers are tasked to hire candidates with the right mentality and motivation for the job. A candidate requires â€"Ability to complete tasks on timeHave a certain number of soft skills â€"communication, critical-thinking, problem-solving, etc.Motivation to grow your technical skills on your own timeLet’s breakdown the question into two important criteria to better help you understand the right way of answering the question.Why are you interested in the Company? Ask yourself â€" why do you think your position best fits with the company’s requirement?Do you share the same goals with the company?What motivated you to apply for the company in the first place?Once you’re able to find the answers to these questions, you can better figure out what aspects of the company appealed to you.Why are you interested in the job?Are you someone trying to make ends meet?Is this a temporary career path that you intend to pursue for a few years?Hiring managers like to know if their candidates are best suited for a long-term commitment or they wish to pursue other companie s after a span of 1-2 years.Depending on your commitment, the company may not wish to hire candidates on a short-term basis and may simply reject your application.The following two questions make it clear as to why you would want to work in a company and what is attractive about the job position offered.While answering, it’s necessary to portray your passion for the work instead of looking at the job as a way to make money. HOW TO BEST PREPARE TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONConduct researchBeing informed about the company that you are applying for provides you with knowledge on how to answer better.Study the company’s background, values, senior team members, and create an answer based on the company’s mission projecting your desire to achieve those values.Spend time analyzing the “About me” page on the company’s website, understand the vision of the company and what type of employees work in its offices.Once you’ve data mined the entire history of the company, you’re in a bet ter position to provide an answer to the question.LinkedIn company profiles offer much needed information on the type of hires the company has made recently and what positions are in high demand. It also provides statistics, recent promotions, related companies, and former employees of the company.Every company usually has a personal blog with achievements, milestones, and other important news. Reading the company’s blog is one of the best ways to attain information not visible to the naked eye. You can then quote a recent achievement and mention how it motivated you enough to approach the company for a job.By gaining information on the company, you gain an interview edge over other candidates.Another important factor is to read reviews left by former employees in websites such as Glassdoor. Knowing the background of the company puts you in a better position to personalize your answer based on research.Show your valueAs a professional, you need to demonstrate and match your skills to the requirement of the company.You need to sound attractive describing your key skills and in what way the company benefits from utilizing them. Sell your services!Don’t sound monotonous and talk entirely about your technical skills.Your interviewer understands you’re an expert at what you do and he doesn’t need you to re-read what’s already mentioned on the resume.Instead, talk about your soft skills and mention a story on how you converted a query into a lead.An interesting story can keep your interviewer on his toes and he will be interested in knowing exactly why you want to join the company.Culture consultant Steve Langerud recommends sticking to answers related to work culture and presenting your lifelong career dream in simple sentences. This automatically lets the hiring manager understand why you’d make an ideal fit for their company.Keep up with Current TrendsA big turn off for interviewer’s is when the candidate utilizes outdated trends to show why they wa nt to work in the company.Keep up to date with the latest and upcoming trends to demonstrate your professional side of things.Jennifer Malach from 20/20 Career Solutions shares an experience she had with a candidate who applied for the Accounting Manager position and how she pointed out the fact that the company needed a current trend of accounting skills and showed a flaw within the company.This immediately put the candidate in the hotspot of being selected for her presence of mind in spotting a weakness within the company.If you give an example on why the company needs your expertise or where the company is currently facing an issue, your hiring manager may just find you interesting enough to shortlist your name.4 MISTAKES TO AVOID WHEN ANSWERING THE QUESTIONMistake 1. Too GenericOften when hiring managers are interviewing candidates, they are used to hearing vague and over enthusiastic responses from desperate job-hungry entrants that don’t really answer the question.Answers li ke “Because it’s the best company to work for and I would be great for this position.” â€" aren’t really what the hiring manager wants to hear. You need to describe what makes the company “best” and why your position would be “great” for the company.Generic responses usually showcase that the candidate has no idea about the company and that they haven’t done any background research.It’s an easy way for interviewers to reject the candidate upfront without needing to follow up with another interview round.Mistake 2. Inappropriate Humor“You guys look like you could need a hardworking professional like myself in this company” â€" A response such as this is sure to backfire, and you’ll be shown the door.Keep the humor down and don’t try to shame the company in a negative light.It’s alright to be a wise man and dim down the seriousness in an interview but trying to sound arrogant and obnoxious will hurt your chances big time.Introduce light humor such as “I wish I spent more time rehearsing in front of the mirror for the interview instead of showing up 2 hours before the interview time”.According to researcher Anindya Sen, humor has two representative sides â€" one that brings out the positive and cognitive response from listeners and other that isn’t necessarily accepted by a wide audience.Using this study, we can state that utilizing humor that is positive to the conversation is the right way to engage in dialogue with your interviewer.It’s alright to make snide remarks enough to lighten the mood. The interviewer will also identify the playful side of you and will certainly take into consideration your ability to lessen tension among the team members in the company.However, when you have no idea of the kind of humor that pushes the boundary too far, it’s best to follow a simplistic and disciplined approach and stick to the basics.Mistake 3. Being Too Honest“I desperately need the money and I am trying all the companies I c an for a job, your company just happens to be one of the many” â€" While being honest has its own perks, during an interview, its best to keep your personal interests to yourself and demonstrate your professional side to the interviewer.Every individual has financial constraints and by openly talking about your problems with your interviewer, you begin to demonstrate that the job takes 2nd fiddle to your financial problems.No company will hire an employee that is only looking to make their ends meet. Your interviewer is most likely going to sympathize with your situation but you’re never going to get a job.Ensure you focus on your professional side and offer your expertise while hiding your financial burden when talking about why you want to work with the company.Mistake 4. Stammering and Stuttering a LotBeing nervous is a part and parcel of being a human.Constantly stuttering and stammering portrays you as an individual that lacks confidence and the company will think twice bef ore they offer a position to a person that isn’t sure about what he wants.For example, take the role of an interviewer, imagine a candidate just walked into your office and you were presented with the following dialogue â€"You â€" “Welcome, Have a seat.”Candidate â€" “Uh….Thaaa..n…nk …yo..u..”You â€" “There’s absolutely no need to be nervous, so I’d like to know why do you want to work here?”Candidate â€" “Uh…yeaa…sure…Welll…I….lov …ee..um…to worrk in yourrr…..compan..ny be….ca..usee.” Can you see the problem here?If it’s taking the whole day to try and understand what a nervous candidate is talking about, imagine if they were hired and had to work with other team members in a live work environment â€" not going to happen!Brushing up on your communication skills is important, if you are prone to stammering in a nervous situation, it’s time to work on it. Changes such as â€"Rehearsing in front of the mirrorVisualizing an interviewWatc hing personality grooming videos or visiting personality workshops to improve your overall behaviorSAMPLE RESPONSES FOR “WHY DO YOU WANT TO WORK HERE”Response 1.“I’d like to provide my 5 years of marketing experience to a company that is renowned in the digital marketing world. Former employees have vouched for the values of the company and how candidates are encouraged to share their ideas to come up with new solutions for an ongoing project. It’s for this reason that I have picked your company as my preferred choice of employment.”Case ScenarioThe candidate in the following response identifies with the company as being a favorable place for employment.He feels the company offers employees with the freedom to come up with their own unique ideas to contribute without being restricted by the senior management and hence, he prefers to work in a company that promotes creativity.The candidate also mentions that former employees have provided valuable positive feedback about the company and this helped him make a decision in seeking employment with the respective organization.The hiring manager now understands that the candidate has over 5 years of experience in his field along with a valid reason for working in the company.Response 2.“I read about the company’s recent achievements in Business Week’s featured article and how the organization rewards hard-working employees with company stocks. I consider myself an innovator and my resume has all my accomplishments listed, I hope I too can someday be a part of the hardworking team that has made the company a shining success”Case ScenarioThe candidate is looking to provide his expertise and hopes to become a hardworking member of the team to receive a small portion of the company’s shares. Immediately the hiring manager understands that the candidate in question is looking to work for a longer duration to achieve the necessary accomplishments.Another reason to impress the interviewer is the fact that the candidate is well-read and up-to-date with the latest articles in magazines.Being alert and updated with news is a foremost quality that organizations tend to take notice while interviewing new recruits.Response 3.“I’ve got a proven track record and have experience in working with the latest innovative software related to the industry. I have experience in dealing with difficult working conditions and hence, can begin producing results within the 1st month of recruitment. For more information, you can inquire about my feedback from my past co-workers and senior managers on the quality of my work. The reason I want to join your company is to keep up-to-date with trends”Case ScenarioThis type of response oozes with confidence and the candidate is asking the hiring manager to contact any past managers and employees for a positive feedback.He also provides a track record on the portfolio for the hiring manager to validate.The response is great in demonstrating to your hir ing manager that there’s nothing to hide and everyone you’ve worked with can vouch for your good work ethics.The reason for joining the company is as simple as remaining relevant in the field and that you prefer working with companies that take current technology seriously. FINAL THOUGHTSThe question â€" “Why Do You Want to Work Here?” may seem simple enough to answer, however, on further inspection, many candidates have realized that by not being prepared they have lost a shot at the job for not being able to answer this very question.This is a topic that hiring managers will never stop asking as it can stump the dullest of candidates and bring out the best of answers from the prepared entrants.So be among the latter and prepare your own unique answer using the following advice and seal your position in the company.

The Transformation of Frankenstein into Modern Science

The transformation of Frankenstein into modern science Mary Shelly is the author of Frankenstein, which has been recognized in creating the oldest horror character to be used today, since 1817. Almost 200 years later human life has extended thanks to advances in medical technology. Extending human life or even creating life from death was the goal of Victor Frankenstein. Following in Frankenstein’s footsteps and passion, scientists at MIT are researching ways to advance human life. Frankensteins pursuit for prolonging human life to prevent future deaths of people all over the world who could not afford medical help and to eliminate the concept of death itself. Victor Frankensteins goal is to extend human life; scientists are now conducting the same type of research in cloning and regenerating missing or injured body parts to help mankind live longer and healthier. Victor’s original plan for creating the creature was to make a prototype to his idea of creating life from other human parts that have already died. I thought, that I could bestow animation upon lifeless matter, I might in process of time . . . renew life where death had apparently devoted the body to corruption (Shelley 40). All his collected parts made up the creature that is seen throughout the book. Victor Frankenstein knows it is the scientists responsibility to help mankind. However, if he is unable to discover something that will lay a base for other scientists he believes his work would beShow MoreRelatedEssay about Science and Realism933 Words   |  4 PagesScience and Realism In the course of this semester, we have read a number of stories that have one common element: science. In most of the stories, the science was hypothetical, but accurate, for the time and usually played an important part in the story. Today we know that most of these ideas range from simply being wrong to flat out impossible. When I say science I am referring to the sciences that are of a physical nature such as biology, chemistry, and physics. Psychology is also a scienceRead MoreFrankenstein: Technology1728 Words   |  7 PagesFrankenstein: Technology In Frankenstein or The Modern Prometheus, written in the late nineteenth century by Mary Shelley, Shelley proposes that knowledge and its effects can be dangerous to individuals and all of humanity. Frankenstein was one of our first and still is one of our best cautionary tales about scientific research.. Shelleys novel is a metaphor of the problems technology is causing today. Learn from me. . . at least by my example, how dangerous is the acquirement of knowledgeRead MoreThe Consequences Of Technology On Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesThe Consequences of Technology Revealed in Shelley s Frankenstein In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, written in the late nineteenth century, the author proposes that knowledge and technology can be dangerous to individuals and all of humanity. Frankenstein was one of the first cautionary tales about scientific research. Shelley s novel offers profound insight of the consequences of morally insensitive scientific and technological research. Learn from me. . . at least by my exampleRead More Frankenstein: The Impact of God-like Sciences Stemming from Modern Technology1317 Words   |  6 Pages Frankenstein: The Impact of God-like Sciences Stemming from Modern Technology In Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein’s life story is the heart of the tale. As a young Swiss boy, he grew up in Geneva reading the works of the ancient and outdated alchemists, a background that serves him ill when he attends university at Ingolstadt. There he learns about modern science and, within a few years, masters all that his professors have to teach him. He becomes fascinated with the â€Å"secretRead MoreEssay on Comparative Study of Frankenstein and Blade Runner1449 Words   |  6 PagesShelley’s Romantic novel Frankenstein (1818) compares and reflects values of humanity and the consequences of our Promethean ambition against the futuristic, industrialized world of Blade Runner (1992) by Ridley Scott. The notions of unbridled scientific advancement and technological progress resonate with our desire to elevate humanity’s state of being, mirrored amongst the destructive ambition to overtake and disrupt nature and its process es. The disastrous implications of overreaching the boundaryRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Picture Of Dorian Gray And Frankenstein701 Words   |  3 PagesPicture of Dorian Grey, and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, are considered classics in modern literature, as they are known for their captivating plot lines and unique writing styles. While both novels share similarities in their use of syntax, as well as their overall structure, The Picture of Dorian Grey and Frankenstein are almost complete opposites when it comes to the execution of these elements. The use of syntax in The Picture of Dorian Grey and Frankenstein are utilized for a similar reason, howeverRead More Frankenstein as a Modern Cyborg? Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesFrankenstein as a Modern Cyborg?      Ã‚   The creature (demon) created by Victor Frankenstein in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein, or, The Modern Prometheus occupies a space that is neither quite masculine nor quite feminine, although he is clearly both created as a male and desires to be in the masculine role. Judith Halberstam describes this in-between-ness as being one of the primary characteristics of the Gothic monster--being in a space thats not easily classified or categorized, and thereforeRead More Comparing Science and Religion in Frankenstein, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Metropolis2033 Words   |  9 PagesThe Struggle Between Science and Religion in Frankenstein, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Metropolis From Frankenstein to Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde to Metropolis, the mad scientist is one of the modern worlds most instantly recognizable and entertaining cultural icons. Popular cultures fascination with demented doctors, crazed clinicians, and technologically fanatical fiends have dominated the major motifs of popular literature and film for most of the 20th century and this fascination willRead MoreMary Shelley s Heart At A Very Young Age1318 Words   |  6 Pagesconversation between her husband and good friend Lord George Gordon Bryon regarding galvanism which translated to the makings of good ghost story that further evolved into the critically acclaimed Frankenstein novel we know today. â€Å"Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein has been studied as an instance of science-fiction horror; of the ‘explained supernatural’; of ‘female Gothic’; as a response to evolutionary theory or to revolutionary times† (Aguirre, Manuel). It was initially perceived as the work of PercyRead MoreWrite an Essay on the Relationship Between Frankenstein and the Creature, and Compare/Contrast Their Relationship with That Exhibited Between Two Other Characters in One Other Text.2328 Words   |  10 Pagesdifferent books. In Mary Shelleys’ Frankenstein the relationship between Victor Frankenstein and The Monster he created will be discussed, by analysing both characters relationship to each other before detailing the effects this relationship had, on the others actions and how it led to their eventual downfall. In Matthew Lewis’ The Monk the relationship between Ambrosio and Matilda will be analysed and then compared to the aforementioned relationship in Frankenstein in order to highlight any similarities

The Mythology And Culture Of The Native American Indians

Introduction: All around the world many cultures may find the story of the creation myth, as well as have their own interpretation of it. The Native Americans have rich history and many myths, but the one legend that is common throughout every tribe is the creation myth. The mythology and culture of the Native Americans was influenced strongly by the Creation myth, which was the foundation of many other myths related to various aspects of the natural world. In Native American mythology, Fred Ramen says of the Native American Indians, â€Å"Their creation myths are notable for two reasons: the stories explain how people came to this world from some other, magical place, and they detail a close cooperation between animals and humans† (19).†¦show more content†¦Most entities are known for seeding this planet in which are environment is experienced by the magic illusion of time and emotion. â€Å"A myth is symbolic narrative, usually of unknown origin and at least partl y traditional, that ostensibly relates actual events and that is especially associated with religious belief. It is distinguished from symbolic behavior and symbolic places or objects† (â€Å"Mythology,† par. 3). â€Å"All mythology has a basis in the creational myths of each culture, representing by the duality of our reality† (â€Å"Mythology,† par. 2). The myths of every culture are reflected in different stories but all the stories have the same creational force. This meaning the interpretation of a myth may be different but they are all based on the same idea. â€Å"The Myth of Creation is the symbolic narrative of the beginning of the world as understood by a particular community† (Britannica Encyclopedia). The term myth pertains to the imaginative expression in narrative form of what is experienced as basic reality and the term creation pertains to the beginning of things. The cornerstone to the Native American Indians cultures is their creat ions myths. Looking closely into one specific tribe from both the earth diver and emergence myths, the earth diver creation myth is found through the Cherokee Indian tribe and the emergence creation myth is found through the Navajo Indian tribe. Earth

The Scarlet Letter Intro Essay Free Essays

In the sixteenth century. Puritans immigrated to America from Great Britain in order to get away spiritual persecution. and by the mid seventeenth century they had erected a good established society based on their theological beliefs. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Letter Intro Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Puritan faith was one of asceticism and geared towards religious devotedness instead than secular ownerships. Puritans followed stiff Torahs which seldom changed with clip. They besides had small tolerance for anyone who broke these Torahs. Persons who did go against these Torahs nevertheless. faced penalty on assorted degrees and would hold to turn out their penitence to themselves and society. The Scarlet Letter. set in mid seventeenth century Boston. portrays such signifiers of penitence from two positions. The writer. Nathaniel Hawthorne. constructs the secret plan to go around around the journey of penitence of two characters: Hester Prynne and Rev. Dimmesdale. Both characters have committed the profane wickedness of criminal conversation together. but merely Hester has been punished for it. whereas Dimmesdale has yet to be discovered for his engagement in the misbehavior. Hester’s terrible penalty is to transport the ageless load of the vermilion missive A. a symbol that apprises everyone of her position as an fornicator. and outcasts her from the remainder of society. Even though she is shunned by society. Hester still manages to commit Acts of the Apostless of repentance to expiate for her wickedness. However. Hester is non the lone character who seeks penitence ; Rev. Dimmesdale self-inflicts penalty as a signifier of repentance. Throughout the novel. both characters strive to accomplish true penitence. a feeling of compunction which comes from the psyche. Equally committed as they are to expiating for their wickedness. neither Hester nor Dimmesdale genuinely of all time make the province of penitence. Their failure to accomplish true penitence can be perceived through their similar ends of repentance and their different signifiers of penalty. Through the class of the novel. Hawthorne invariably evinces analogues and similiarities between the journeys of repentance of both Hester and Dimmesdale. Both journeys for penitence terminal in the same topographic point ; failure to experience compunction for their wickedness. In chapter 17. Hawthorne eventually brings Hester and Dimmesdale together in an confidant puting since their committing of criminal conversation. A actual and metaphorical symbol of their parallel journey. The lovers meet up in the wood. a dark topographic point symbolic of immorality. to talk in private for the first clip in old ages about their programs for the hereafter. Throughout the novel the reader has been able to track the Acts of the Apostless of repentance. nevertheless. it has ne’er been obviously stated that these Acts of the Apostless of repentance have been in vain and no true penitence has come from them. Hawthorne decides that in this chapter both characters will blatantly province the ir failure to repent. In this chapter. Hester states to Dimmesdale. â€Å"What we did had a consecration of its own† ( 203 ) . Hester has non merely failed to atone at this point. but she has besides stated that their criminal conversation has had a valid intent. Due to the fact that Pearl has come out of their fornication. she has non wronged in saying this but. any person who has genuinely repented for their action would be excessively contrite to warrant their misbehavior. Literary critic. Samuel Chase Coale. summarizes Hester’s vain journey for penitence by composing that â€Å"her public show of sorrow and repentance†¦ is in world a hollow rite. non echt penitence† ( Coale 37 ) . In analogue. Dimmesdale admits his deficiency of sorrow for his criminal conversation with Hester. Of the two. Dimmesdale journey has been the most strict in repentance. yet. like Hester. his journey of repentance has ended in failure. He openly admits. â€Å"Of repentance. I have had adequate! Of repentance. there has been none! † ( 200 ) . Dimmesdale does non experience the least spot regretful for his wickedness with Hester. Hawthorne parallels their journey for the end of penitence for 17 chapters. until he eventually brings about their ultimate failure. This length of clip allowed the reader to see two similar. coincident journeys which finally ends literally and metaphorically in one topographic point. failure in the wood. a topographic point of immorality. wickedness. and insincere repentance. Although both Hester and Dimmesdale have had a similiar end of true penitence. the inside informations of their journey are wholly different. Hawthorne structures the novel like this for assorted ground. the most obvious being redundancy. If Hawthorne had made Dimmesdale’s and Hester’s journey precisely likewise. the narrative would look highly excess and would lose the involvement of the reader. On the other manus. Hawthorne creates this contrast in their journeys in order to set up some societal commentary. He establishes a journey of repentance through two different struggles. individual vs. society and individual vs. ego. Hester repentance. of class. is established through individual vs. society. â€Å"Spatial relationships. those based on the arrangement of images within the text. uncover a set of constructions and codifications that embody the societal organisation of a community. both in footings of its political orientation and its civilization. How one is seen and for what reasons–and what is being seen–suggest the nature of societal powers at work in early Boston. Therefore when Hester emerges from the prison to stand â€Å"fully revealed† ( 52 ) before the crowd. she is traveling from enclosed darkness to open sunlight. from the present enclosure of her offense into the public regard that has branded her a felon. Hawthorne has made so much of the prison to get down with. nevertheless. that no affair how cherished â€Å"the unfastened air† now seems. to step from that prison and mount the scaffold is to travel from one enclosed infinite to another. each underscored by â€Å"the whole blue badness of the Puritanic codification of law† ( 52 ) as embodied in the people and the magistrates who fasten their â€Å"thousand unrelenting eyes† ( 57 ) upon her. Their eyes go our eyes. for we as readers are as interested in detecting the spectacle. in order to understand precisely what is traveling on. as they are. although unlike us they do so assured of justness in their regard. † In contrast. Dimmesdale. faces interna l struggle in the signifier of individual vs. ego. He self inflicts anguish as a signifier of his repentance in an effort to repent. Both supporter. Hester and Dimmesdale have failed to make a similar end of true penitence through really distinguishable journeys. How to cite The Scarlet Letter Intro Essay, Essay examples

Pike and Hunting Snake Comparison free essay sample

In the poems â€Å"The Hunting Snake† by Judith Wright and â€Å"Pike† by Ted Hughes a strong relationship between man and nature is explored and expressed. Judith Wright was an Australian poet, environmentalist and Aboriginal land rights campaigner. Ted Hughes was an English poet and children’s book writer. Themes discussed in his poems were mostly nature having being fascinated with them from an early age. He wrote frequently of the mixture of beauty and violence in the natural world. Both poets explore the appreciation that humans have for animals therefore creating a strong connection between the two. There is however a strong disconnection that is brought on by the fear and lack of understanding of the animal world that humans have. These traits are shown through the captivation of the characters in the poems as well as a complete terror that the animals give them. We see that the characters in both poems have a deep admiration and captivation towards both animals in the poems. We will write a custom essay sample on Pike and Hunting Snake Comparison or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In â€Å"Hunting Snake† we see that the snake seems to be bewitching the two characters as they are so engrossed in the snake and the splendour it has. â€Å"Still as we stood our eyes went with him as he went†. Here we see that although they are terrified and dare not move as to disturb the snake, they also want to follow the snakes actions and see what it is doing. As well as this, the humans depict the snake as royalty as seen in Stanza 2. â€Å"Quested†, â€Å"parting grass†, â€Å"glazed† and finally, â€Å"diamond scale† all show this. Quested, meaning on a mission of some purpose could portray the snake as being a knight on a journey. This also relates to the â€Å"curves of diamond scale† which could be to demonstrate the amour that a knight would usually wear. Glazed could possibly describe the amour as being shiny. Also, the way that the grass parts only for the snake could show that it is of some importance as it moves out of the way to let it through. In the poem â€Å"Pike†, we see this admiration and view of royalty and elegance again. â€Å"Tigering† and â€Å"stunned by their own grandeur† are just some of the words the poet used to describe the magnificent creature he sees. We see that the poet could be emphasising the eminence of the pike through the use of the word grandeur (grandeur meaning regal and royal). We also see this power through the use of the word â€Å"tigering† which refers to the tiger – which in the jungle is the king of its realm. The poet also uses the names of jewels and gems to express this. For example, â€Å"gold†, â€Å"emerald† and â€Å"amber†. The dominance is also shown through the use of the quote, â€Å"a hundred feet long in their world†. This is a hyperbole as in the first stanza the poet describes them as being only 3 inches long however he sees them as so fierce that they are a hundred feet. The poet also seems to be enchanted by the bloodthirsty and predatory nature of this animal. Along with the fascination that the people have for the animals there is also a certain fear and angst towards them. Both of the animals are characterised as dark and evil. They portray the antagonist in the narrative style of poem. The human characters (who are most likely the protagonist characters) feel inferior towards these dominant creatures and have a terror for the reality that is the fact that the animals have natural weapons and killer instincts. In â€Å"Hunting Snake† the two characters do not dare move or think of what the snake is up to on its â€Å"quest†. There are a few quotes which express this feeling – â€Å"we lost breath†, â€Å"fled†, â€Å"scarcely thought†, â€Å"still as we stood†, â€Å"cold, dark and splendid† and finally, â€Å"took a deeper breath of day†. The fact that the characters lose breath when the snake is present could show that they do not want to make even the slightest sound as it may pose a threat to the snake or make it aroused. When the snake goes away however they â€Å"take a deeper breath of day†. This could show the relief that they have as they are no longer prey for the snake but it is also a moment of appreciation, not just for the fact that they are safe from the snake but also for what they have just witnessed. It is an â€Å"epiphany† moment for them as they have just witnessed something rare that they think of life differently. Flee meaning run away from a place or situation of danger expresses the. This could relate to â€Å"scarcely thought†. In this situation the characters could think that they are going to be the victims or the prey of the snake, or that they don’t want to think of the horrible torture that the prey will endure. Either way it shows that they fear the snake and its hunter instinct. The word â€Å"froze† is also used to show the fear and stillness the characters have. Freezing being a result of extreme cold – the snake is later referred to as â€Å"cold†. Cold could also mean evil, wicked, etc. Originally the poet of â€Å"Pike† shows an admiration for the pike and its murderous personality as seen in the 4th stanza. During the 7th stanza we see that the poet begins to record experiences through anecdotes. In particular, this fear is shown in these last 5 stanzas. We see the strength of the cannibalistic nature and from that strength, the unease that comes with it. For example, â€Å"one jammed past its gills down the others gullet† and â€Å"iron† – both from stanza 7. We see here the brutal attack on one another. Iron is used to show the stubbornness and power that they have as iron is a strong and fixed material. We see fear in the last 3 stanzas through the story of the fisherman. The character describes the pike as â€Å"immense† – meaning extremely large and great. However, he describes himself as â€Å"frail† – meaning weak, vulnerable and delicate. This shows the contrast between the two characters and the dominance that the animal has. We also see fear through â€Å"dared not cast† and â€Å"for what might move†. Here we see that the fisherman does not want to cast in the water as it might stir the pike. This is similar to the stillness of the two people in â€Å"Hunting Snake†. We see that the fisherman wants to see the pike as he finds it magnificent but he doesn’t want to find it as of what may happen to him. The poet also uses the word â€Å"frozen† to depict fear. This could relate back to the â€Å"Hunting Snake† as in the first stanza the word â€Å"froze† is used to represent the fear that the people have for the snake. Finally, the poet says that â€Å"darkness had freed†. The darkness represents the pike. Darkness meaning absence of light – light is purity and positivity so here we see that the pike, again, is seen as evil and wicked. Once more, this relates to â€Å"Hunting Snake† as the snake is described as â€Å"black† and â€Å"dark†. In conclusion, the humans have a strong relationship with nature both for good and for bad. They have an attraction to these creatures that brings them delight or gives them a new perspective but they also have a lack of understanding due to the fear of approaching them and observing them closely.